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What Really Happens to the Files You Upload to NotebookLM

··273 words·2 mins·

🗂️ What Does Google Do with Your Files in NotebookLM?
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NotebookLM uses your content to answer your questions. But there are important nuances you should know before uploading sensitive documents. 🔍

✅ What It Does
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  • The model works exclusively with what you provide
  • Each notebook works as an isolated space
  • Documents remain as long as the notebook exists
  • Deleting the notebook deletes all content

⚠️ The Important Exception
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If you click the 👍 / 👎 rating button, Google collects the associated content:

  • Your questions
  • Loaded sources
  • Generated responses

Stored for up to 3 years, unlinked from your account.

🏢 Workspace Accounts = More Protection
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With a Google Workspace account (business or education):

  • ✅ No human review of your uploads
  • ✅ Not used for AI model training
  • ✅ Stronger contractual framework (Data Processing Addendum)

📋 Generated Content Belongs to You
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Google doesn’t claim ownership over the summaries, texts, or other results you produce with NotebookLM.

💡 Explanation in a nutshell
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NotebookLM uses your files to build your knowledge base, but doesn’t use them to train models — unless you send ratings (👍/👎), in which case the content can be reviewed for up to 3 years. For sensitive documents (personal data, financial information, contracts), the most prudent approach is to use a Workspace or Enterprise account, which offers stronger contractual guarantees and no human review of content.

More information at the link 👇

Also published on LinkedIn.
Juan Pedro Bretti Mandarano
Author
Juan Pedro Bretti Mandarano